{"id":977,"date":"2022-11-28T22:54:21","date_gmt":"2022-11-28T22:54:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/?p=977"},"modified":"2022-11-28T22:54:33","modified_gmt":"2022-11-28T22:54:33","slug":"fiv-a-felv-co-to-je-a-jak-pred-nimi-kockam-zabranit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/fiv-a-felv-co-to-je-a-jak-pred-nimi-kockam-zabranit\/","title":{"rendered":"FIV a FELV: co to je a jak p\u0159ed nimi ko\u010dk\u00e1m zabr\u00e1nit?"},"content":{"rendered":"

A IVF a FELV<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed syndromu ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed imunodeficience a ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed leuk\u00e9mii, jsou \u010dasto infek\u010dn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 viry.<\/p>\n

Abychom v\u00e1m pomohli l\u00e9pe porozum\u011bt nemocem ko\u010dek IVF a FELV, <\/strong>p\u0159ipravili jsme dne\u0161n\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nek s d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdmi informacemi. M\u00e1te z\u00e1jem dozv\u011bd\u011bt se v\u00edce? Tak m\u011b te\u010f n\u00e1sledujte!<\/p>\n

Charakteristika nemoc\u00ed ko\u010dek FIV a FELV<\/h2>\n

FIV nebo ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed imunodeficience<\/h3>\n

Virus ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed imunodeficience (FIV) je virus, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobuje stav naz\u00fdvan\u00fd syndrom z\u00edskan\u00e9 imunodeficience ko\u010dek. Je to velmi v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Tento virus je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za stav, kter\u00fd \u010din\u00ed ko\u010dku k\u0159ehkou, a proto zranitelnou v\u016f\u010di infekc\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Tento virus nen\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00fd na \u010dlov\u011bka a p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed se POUZE MEZI KO\u010cKAMI:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdm kous\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159i rva\u010dk\u00e1ch mezi ko\u010dkami. Virus je ve slin\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n
  • Na krev, kdy\u017e dojde ke zran\u011bn\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  • M\u016f\u017ee se tak\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159it mezi ko\u010dkami b\u011bhem kontaktu \u201enos na nos\u201c nebo sd\u00edlen\u00e9ho olizov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  • Je mo\u017en\u00fd pohlavn\u00ed styk b\u011bhem t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed nebo kojen\u00ed. Ko\u010dka infikovan\u00e1 b\u011bhem b\u0159ezosti m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159en\u00e9st virus na plod p\u0159es placentu nebo na kot\u011b ml\u00e9kem. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, b\u011bhem b\u0159ezosti si sami\u010dka nestihne vytvo\u0159it ochrann\u00e9 protil\u00e1tky, sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se jej\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00e1 obranyschopnost a stane se zraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Tento p\u0159\u00edpad je v\u0161ak velmi vz\u00e1cn\u00fd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Jak zabr\u00e1nit IVF?<\/em><\/p>\n

    Infekce jsou \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed u pouli\u010dn\u00edch ko\u010dek kv\u016fli jejich promiskuitn\u00edm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m, zat\u00edmco u dom\u00e1c\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at (kter\u00e1 nejsou v kontaktu s jin\u00fdmi ko\u010dkami) jsou vz\u00e1cn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

    Bohu\u017eel v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b neexistuje vakc\u00edna proti IVF. Mo\u017enou prevenc\u00ed je sterilizace nebo zamezen\u00ed kontaktu mezi zdrav\u00fdmi a nemocn\u00fdmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty.<\/p>\n

    Ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed virov\u00e1 leuk\u00e9mie nebo FeLV<\/h3>\n

    Ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed virov\u00e1 leuk\u00e9mie existuje po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je nejsmrteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed u dom\u00e1c\u00edch ko\u010dek. Pokud se va\u0161e ko\u010dka chyst\u00e1 do styku s jin\u00fdmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty, zejm\u00e9na jin\u00fdmi ko\u010dkovit\u00fdmi \u0161elmami, mus\u00edte v\u011bnovat zv\u00fd\u0161enou pozornost.<\/p>\n

    Nemoc se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • V\u00fdm\u011bna t\u011blesn\u00fdch tekutin p\u0159i kousnut\u00ed a zran\u011bn\u00ed (v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b kontaktu s krv\u00ed p\u0159i rva\u010dk\u00e1ch)<\/li>\n
    • Sliny (p\u0159i vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9m olizov\u00e1n\u00ed, k\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed, sd\u00edlen\u00ed stejn\u00e9 misky)<\/li>\n
    • Mo\u010d a v\u00fdkaly<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Je t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee infek\u010dn\u00ed agens FeLV nevydr\u017e\u00ed dlouho venku, to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee m\u00e1 velmi n\u00edzkou perzistenci v prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Jakmile se v\u0161ak dostane do organismu, v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b do infikovan\u00e9 ko\u010dky, bude naka\u017eliv\u00e1 po cel\u00fd \u017eivot.<\/p>\n

      Jak zabr\u00e1nit FELV? <\/em><\/p>\n

      O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je jedin\u00fdm prost\u0159edkem prevence FeLV. Doporu\u010duj\u00ed se zejm\u00e9na kv\u016fli existenci asymptomatick\u00e9 f\u00e1ze, kter\u00e1 velmi zt\u011b\u017euje diagnostiku onemocn\u011bn\u00ed! Vakc\u00edna je \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 pro 80 a\u017e 901 TP3T o\u010dkovan\u00e9 ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed populace.<\/p>\n

      Dal\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, jak se vyhnout kontaminaci FeLV, je odd\u011blen\u00ed zdrav\u00fdch ko\u010dek od nemocn\u00fdch ko\u010dek.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      FIV a FELV, kter\u00e9 odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed syndromu ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed imunodeficience a ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed leuk\u00e9mii, jsou \u010dasto infek\u010dn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 viry. Abychom v\u00e1m pomohli l\u00e9pe se dozv\u011bd\u011bt o onemocn\u011bn\u00edch ko\u010dek zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch FIV a FELV, p\u0159ipravili jsme pro v\u00e1s dne\u0161n\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nek s d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdmi informacemi. M\u00e1te z\u00e1jem dozv\u011bd\u011bt se v\u00edce? Pak m\u011b sledujte hned te\u010f [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":978,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-977","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-pets"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/977","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=977"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/977\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=977"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=977"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=977"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}