{"id":1578,"date":"2023-05-18T15:49:32","date_gmt":"2023-05-18T15:49:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/?p=1578"},"modified":"2023-05-13T15:50:17","modified_gmt":"2023-05-13T15:50:17","slug":"novorozenec-hlavni-pece","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/novorozenec-hlavni-pece\/","title":{"rendered":"Novorozenec: hlavn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159\u00edchod a novorozen\u00fd<\/strong> Je to vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed a radost\u00ed napln\u011bn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed, ale m\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed pro rodi\u010de, zejm\u00e9na pro prvorodi\u010de.<\/p>\n

Opravdu, p\u00e9\u010de o d\u00edt\u011b novorozen\u00fd<\/strong> Vy\u017eaduje pozornost, ob\u011btavost a znalosti o z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di nezbytn\u00e9 k zaru\u010den\u00ed zdrav\u00ed a pohody mal\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Proto se v tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku budeme zab\u00fdvat hlavn\u00edmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi pro novorozen\u00fd<\/strong>od j\u00eddla a sp\u00e1nku po hygienu a bezpe\u010d\u00ed. Sledujte a dozv\u00edte se v\u00edce!<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de o novorozence<\/h2>\n

J\u00eddlo<\/h3>\n

V\u00fd\u017eiva je nezbytn\u00e1 pro zdrav\u00fd r\u016fst a v\u00fdvoj novorozen\u00fd<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Nejdoporu\u010dovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed je kojen\u00ed, proto\u017ee mate\u0159sk\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko je bohat\u00e9 na \u017eiviny a protil\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 pom\u00e1haj\u00ed chr\u00e1nit d\u00edt\u011b p\u0159ed nemocemi a alergiemi.<\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci toti\u017e doporu\u010duj\u00ed prvn\u00edch \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f \u017eivota v\u00fdhradn\u011b kojit a pot\u00e9 zav\u00e1d\u011bt tuhou stravu, kojen\u00ed zachovat do dvou let v\u011bku i d\u00e9le, z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed matky a d\u00edt\u011bte.<\/p>\n

Pokud kojen\u00ed nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9, je nejlep\u0161\u00ed alternativou kojeneck\u00e1 v\u00fd\u017eiva.<\/p>\n

Je v\u0161ak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 poradit se se sv\u00fdm pediatrem, aby zvolil vhodnou formuli a z\u00edskal pokyny ohledn\u011b mno\u017estv\u00ed a frekvence krmen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Sp\u00e1t<\/h3>\n

Sp\u00e1nek je nezbytn\u00fd pro v\u00fdvoj a r\u016fst novorozen\u00fd<\/strong>. Novorozenci sp\u00ed asi 16 a\u017e 18 hodin denn\u011b, ale obvykle se ka\u017ed\u00e9 dv\u011b a\u017e t\u0159i hodiny probouzej\u00ed, aby se nakrmili.<\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 vytvo\u0159it prost\u0159ed\u00ed p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 pro sp\u00e1nek, aby byl d\u011btsk\u00fd pokoj tmav\u00fd, tich\u00fd a m\u011bl p\u0159\u00edjemnou teplotu.<\/p>\n

Nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed poloha pro span\u00ed miminka je na z\u00e1dech, co\u017e sni\u017euje riziko syndromu n\u00e1hl\u00e9ho \u00famrt\u00ed kojence.<\/p>\n

Vyvarujte se tak\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ikr\u00fdvek, pol\u0161t\u00e1\u0159\u016f, ply\u0161\u00e1k\u016f nebo jin\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f do post\u00fdlky, proto\u017ee mohou zv\u00fd\u0161it riziko udu\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Hygiena a koupel<\/h3>\n

Dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 hygieny je nezbytn\u00e9 pro prevenci infekc\u00ed a udr\u017een\u00ed zdrav\u00ed va\u0161eho d\u00edt\u011bte. Koup\u00e1n\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bt denn\u011b nebo obden, podle preferenc\u00ed rodi\u010d\u016f a pokyn\u016f pediatra.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i koup\u00e1n\u00ed miminka je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 m\u00edt po ruce v\u0161echny pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 v\u011bci (ru\u010dn\u00edk, neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00fddlo, plenku a \u010dist\u00e9 oble\u010den\u00ed) a nikdy nenech\u00e1vat miminko ve van\u011b samotn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

D\u00e1le mus\u00ed b\u00fdt teplota vody tepl\u00e1, kolem 37 stup\u0148\u016f Celsia a prost\u0159ed\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt vyh\u0159\u00e1t\u00e9, aby miminku nebyla zima.<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b koup\u00e1n\u00ed je nezbytn\u011b nutn\u00e9 p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159ebalov\u00e1n\u00ed pe\u010dliv\u011b vy\u010distit oblast plenky pomoc\u00ed tepl\u00e9 vody a vaty nebo d\u011btsk\u00fdch ubrousk\u016f bez alkoholu a v\u016fn\u011b. U d\u00edvek v\u017edy ot\u00edrejte zep\u0159edu dozadu, aby nedo\u0161lo k infekci.<\/p>\n

Zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de a o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Pro sledov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdvoje a zdrav\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte jsou nezbytn\u00e9 pravideln\u00e9 konzultace s pediatrem. novorozen\u00fd<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

B\u011bhem konzultac\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 krom\u011b toho, \u017ee rodi\u010d\u016fm porad\u00ed s p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed a o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm, posoud\u00ed r\u016fst, v\u00fdvoj a celkov\u00fd zdravotn\u00ed stav miminka.<\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti mus\u00ed b\u00fdt o\u010dkovac\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159 p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b dodr\u017eov\u00e1n, aby bylo d\u00edt\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bno p\u0159ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdmi a potenci\u00e1ln\u011b smrteln\u00fdmi chorobami.<\/p>\n

Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, vakc\u00edny jsou bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 a hraj\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli v prevenci nemoc\u00ed a rozvoji imunity.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159\u00edchod novorozence je vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed a radostn\u00fd \u010das, ale pro rodi\u010de, zejm\u00e9na prvorodi\u010de, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd. P\u00e9\u010de o novorozen\u011b ve skute\u010dnosti vy\u017eaduje pozornost, ob\u011btavost a znalosti o z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed a pohody miminka. Od [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1579,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1578","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-familia"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1578","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1578"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1578\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portaldiadia.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}